Decades later, I am finally struck by the enormity of the sacrifice of war - and of the bravery and camaraderie showed by simple civilian solders, people just like myself. It is hard for me to believe they did what they did. Even to think of storming the beaches of Normandy or Iwo Jima gives me a cold sweat. For the first wave, death was almost certain. Still, they did it. Impossible.
My father, the war vet, said that about 15% of his fellow crew members liked war - not for the suffering caused, but for the thrill. The other 85% were scared, scarred, and disgusted. It was probably because of this that they did not hate their ignorant children who paraded against the Vietnam War. While we had done it out of an undeserved sense of moral superiority, they understood just how bad war was, and how it should only be initiated after all else fails - and that maybe the US had crossed the line in this case.
Regardless, few would go back to all-out war once they had experienced it. Bad things, lots of bad things, happen. But on finishing the superlative book, Target Tokyo, by James Scott, I found a good reason for war - or, better said, a good side affect for such a horror.
Most of the crews of the 16 bombers that took off from the aircraft carrier Hornet to bomb Tokyo ran out of gas as they approached the coast of China (carriers did not have enough space to allow bombers to land). Of these, the crew of two of them - of those who survived the crashes - were taken prisoner by the Japanese, where three personnel were executed, and the others languished in prisons for 40 months. One died of disease, while all the others suffered horribly from starvation and torture. They hated the Japs, of course, and particularly the guards. Kept in solitary confinement and slowly going mad, one of them, George Barr (feeling he had little to lose) asked a guard for a Bible. Surprisingly, he got one. From there, somehow the book was passed along to the others, who all read it with the kind of focus one would have when under those circumstances. Writes Scott:
"The hostility and anger soon vanished. 'We (the crewmen) decided that we had no hatred towards our guards, viscious as they were. They were ignorant and mean, bu perhaps - they thought - there was some good in them...'
"DeShazer was the most affected. 'One day in my cell I felt the call as clearly as though a voice were speaking to me,' he said, looking back. '...It was more like a flash of truth.' He decided there in that awful cell in Nanking that if he survived the war he would return to Japan as a missionary. He felt the burden lift. 'Hunger, starvation, and a freezing cold prison cell no longer had horrors for me....Even death could hold no threat when I knew that God had saved me...'
On the day of the second Atomic bomb to be dropped on Japan - on Nagasaki on August 9th: "DeShazer awoke that morning in his prison cell in China to hear an inner voice urging him to pray....The voice told him to pray for peace. DeShazer did, unaware of what had happened on the Japanese homeland. He prayed that Japanese leaders would welcome peace and that the public would not be demoralized or taken advantage of in postwar Japan. He prayed from 7 AM until 2 PM, when he heard the voice again. 'You don't need to pray anymore,' the voice told him. 'Victory is won.' "
What is war good for? As awful as it might sound, it can break us out of our dream, our shell-like daily human world. It can make us see how petty our hates and fears and arguments really are. It can make us grateful for what we have, and to believe that we can make a better world.
When I read these words in the book late at night, towards the end, I had the feeling of revelation, as if the truth of God had shot through me. It is only a memory now, that shell overwhelming me again, but at least I am reminded (once more) that Greatness is out there, that it is more real than real, and that it can overcome anything. It is too bad that it often takes extreme suffering to realize this, and for this I am grateful to the crew of those bombers and to all of those who died in our wars. They have made it possible through their own suffering for me to see Greatness without the suffering.
May peace be with us this Memorial Day. FK